
:html_theme.sidebar_secondary.remove:

.. py:currentmodule:: cantera


.. DO NOT EDIT.
.. THIS FILE WAS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED BY SPHINX-GALLERY.
.. TO MAKE CHANGES, EDIT THE SOURCE PYTHON FILE:
.. "examples/python/onedim/ion_burner_flame.py"
.. LINE NUMBERS ARE GIVEN BELOW.

.. only:: html

    .. note::
        :class: sphx-glr-download-link-note

        :ref:`Go to the end <sphx_glr_download_examples_python_onedim_ion_burner_flame.py>`
        to download the full example code.

.. rst-class:: sphx-glr-example-title

.. _sphx_glr_examples_python_onedim_ion_burner_flame.py:


Burner-stabilized flame including ionized species
=================================================

A burner-stabilized premixed methane-air flame with charged species.

Requires: cantera >= 3.0, matplotlib >= 2.0

.. tags:: Python, combustion, 1D flow, burner-stabilized flame, plasma, premixed flame

.. GENERATED FROM PYTHON SOURCE LINES 11-46

.. code-block:: Python


    from pathlib import Path
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    import cantera as ct

    p = ct.one_atm
    tburner = 600.0
    reactants = 'CH4:1.0, O2:2.0, N2:7.52'  # premixed gas composition
    width = 0.05  # m
    loglevel = 1  # amount of diagnostic output (0 to 5)

    gas = ct.Solution('gri30_ion.yaml')
    gas.TPX = tburner, p, reactants
    mdot = 0.15 * gas.density

    f = ct.BurnerFlame(gas, width=width)
    f.burner.mdot = mdot
    f.set_refine_criteria(ratio=3.0, slope=0.05, curve=0.1)
    f.show()

    f.electric_field_enabled = False
    f.solve(loglevel, auto=True)
    f.electric_field_enabled = True
    f.solve(loglevel=loglevel)

    if "native" in ct.hdf_support():
        output = Path() / "ion_burner_flame.h5"
    else:
        output = Path() / "ion_burner_flame.yaml"
    output.unlink(missing_ok=True)

    f.save(output, name="mix", description="solution with mixture-averaged transport")

    f.save('ion_burner_flame.csv', basis="mole", overwrite=True)





.. rst-class:: sphx-glr-script-out

 .. code-block:: none



    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> burner <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

        Mass Flux:      0.08419 kg/m^2/s 
        Temperature:        600 K 
        Mass Fractions: 
                          O2      0.2201 
                         CH4     0.05519 
                          N2      0.7247 



    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> flame <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

        Pressure:   1.013e+05 Pa

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z    velocity  spreadRate           T      Lambda      eField 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0        0.15           0         600           0           0 
          0.005      0.3748           0        1483           0           0 
           0.01      0.5997           0        2367           0           0 
          0.015      0.5997           0        2367           0           0 
          0.025      0.5997           0        2367           0           0 
          0.035      0.5997           0        2367           0           0 
           0.05      0.5997           0        2367           0           0 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z          Uo          H2          O2         H2O         CH4 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0      0.2201           0     0.05519 
          0.005           0   0.0002251      0.1146     0.05888     0.02759 
           0.01           0   0.0004502    0.009096      0.1178   7.615e-17 
          0.015           0   0.0004502    0.009096      0.1178   7.615e-17 
          0.025           0   0.0004502    0.009096      0.1178   7.615e-17 
          0.035           0   0.0004502    0.009096      0.1178   7.615e-17 
           0.05           0   0.0004502    0.009096      0.1178   7.615e-17 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z          CO         CO2          N2           H           O 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0      0.7247           0           0 
          0.005    0.007971     0.06317      0.7238   1.956e-05    0.000187 
           0.01     0.01594      0.1263       0.723   3.912e-05    0.000374 
          0.015     0.01594      0.1263       0.723   3.912e-05    0.000374 
          0.025     0.01594      0.1263       0.723   3.912e-05    0.000374 
          0.035     0.01594      0.1263       0.723   3.912e-05    0.000374 
           0.05     0.01594      0.1263       0.723   3.912e-05    0.000374 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z          OH         HO2        H2O2           C          CH 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005    0.001699   6.771e-07   5.135e-08   9.678e-17   1.385e-17 
           0.01    0.003398   1.354e-06   1.027e-07   1.936e-16    2.77e-17 
          0.015    0.003398   1.354e-06   1.027e-07   1.936e-16    2.77e-17 
          0.025    0.003398   1.354e-06   1.027e-07   1.936e-16    2.77e-17 
          0.035    0.003398   1.354e-06   1.027e-07   1.936e-16    2.77e-17 
           0.05    0.003398   1.354e-06   1.027e-07   1.936e-16    2.77e-17 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z         CH2      CH2(S)         CH3         HCO        CH2O 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005   2.861e-17   1.953e-18   1.142e-16   1.547e-09   2.113e-11 
           0.01   5.722e-17   3.906e-18   2.283e-16   3.094e-09   4.226e-11 
          0.015   5.722e-17   3.906e-18   2.283e-16   3.094e-09   4.226e-11 
          0.025   5.722e-17   3.906e-18   2.283e-16   3.094e-09   4.226e-11 
          0.035   5.722e-17   3.906e-18   2.283e-16   3.094e-09   4.226e-11 
           0.05   5.722e-17   3.906e-18   2.283e-16   3.094e-09   4.226e-11 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z       CH2OH        CH3O       CH3OH         C2H        C2H2 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005   1.202e-16   2.124e-18   7.384e-18   5.169e-23   5.828e-21 
           0.01   2.404e-16   4.249e-18   1.477e-17   1.034e-22   1.166e-20 
          0.015   2.404e-16   4.249e-18   1.477e-17   1.034e-22   1.166e-20 
          0.025   2.404e-16   4.249e-18   1.477e-17   1.034e-22   1.166e-20 
          0.035   2.404e-16   4.249e-18   1.477e-17   1.034e-22   1.166e-20 
           0.05   2.404e-16   4.249e-18   1.477e-17   1.034e-22   1.166e-20 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z        C2H3        C2H4        C2H5        C2H6        HCCO 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005   7.313e-26    4.62e-26   8.295e-31   4.216e-32    4.51e-19 
           0.01   1.463e-25    9.24e-26   1.659e-30   8.432e-32   9.021e-19 
          0.015   1.463e-25    9.24e-26   1.659e-30   8.432e-32   9.021e-19 
          0.025   1.463e-25    9.24e-26   1.659e-30   8.432e-32   9.021e-19 
          0.035   1.463e-25    9.24e-26   1.659e-30   8.432e-32   9.021e-19 
           0.05   1.463e-25    9.24e-26   1.659e-30   8.432e-32   9.021e-19 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z       CH2CO       HCCOH           N          NH         NH2 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005   3.854e-19   5.811e-22   1.719e-08   2.663e-09   8.531e-10 
           0.01   7.707e-19   1.162e-21   3.439e-08   5.327e-09   1.706e-09 
          0.015   7.707e-19   1.162e-21   3.439e-08   5.327e-09   1.706e-09 
          0.025   7.707e-19   1.162e-21   3.439e-08   5.327e-09   1.706e-09 
          0.035   7.707e-19   1.162e-21   3.439e-08   5.327e-09   1.706e-09 
           0.05   7.707e-19   1.162e-21   3.439e-08   5.327e-09   1.706e-09 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z         NH3         NNH          NO         NO2         N2O 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005   1.544e-09   1.158e-09      0.0018    5.49e-07   1.393e-07 
           0.01   3.088e-09   2.316e-09      0.0036   1.098e-06   2.787e-07 
          0.015   3.088e-09   2.316e-09      0.0036   1.098e-06   2.787e-07 
          0.025   3.088e-09   2.316e-09      0.0036   1.098e-06   2.787e-07 
          0.035   3.088e-09   2.316e-09      0.0036   1.098e-06   2.787e-07 
           0.05   3.088e-09   2.316e-09      0.0036   1.098e-06   2.787e-07 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z         HNO          CN         HCN        H2CN        HCNN 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005   4.547e-08    2.55e-13   3.671e-11   2.022e-17   1.127e-20 
           0.01   9.094e-08     5.1e-13   7.342e-11   4.044e-17   2.253e-20 
          0.015   9.094e-08     5.1e-13   7.342e-11   4.044e-17   2.253e-20 
          0.025   9.094e-08     5.1e-13   7.342e-11   4.044e-17   2.253e-20 
          0.035   9.094e-08     5.1e-13   7.342e-11   4.044e-17   2.253e-20 
           0.05   9.094e-08     5.1e-13   7.342e-11   4.044e-17   2.253e-20 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z        HCNO        HOCN        HNCO         NCO          AR 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005   4.623e-16   2.763e-12    6.82e-10   4.628e-11           0 
           0.01   9.246e-16   5.526e-12   1.364e-09   9.256e-11           0 
          0.015   9.246e-16   5.526e-12   1.364e-09   9.256e-11           0 
          0.025   9.246e-16   5.526e-12   1.364e-09   9.256e-11           0 
          0.035   9.246e-16   5.526e-12   1.364e-09   9.256e-11           0 
           0.05   9.246e-16   5.526e-12   1.364e-09   9.256e-11           0 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z        C3H7        C3H8      CH2CHO      CH3CHO        HCO+ 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0           0           0           0 
          0.005    1.74e-45   8.216e-47   2.656e-24   3.776e-25   9.147e-15 
           0.01   3.479e-45   1.643e-46   5.312e-24   7.553e-25   1.829e-14 
          0.015   3.479e-45   1.643e-46   5.312e-24   7.553e-25   1.829e-14 
          0.025   3.479e-45   1.643e-46   5.312e-24   7.553e-25   1.829e-14 
          0.035   3.479e-45   1.643e-46   5.312e-24   7.553e-25   1.829e-14 
           0.05   3.479e-45   1.643e-46   5.312e-24   7.553e-25   1.829e-14 

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z        H3O+           E 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0           0           0 
          0.005   5.946e-12   1.716e-16 
           0.01   1.189e-11   3.433e-16 
          0.015   1.189e-11   3.433e-16 
          0.025   1.189e-11   3.433e-16 
          0.035   1.189e-11   3.433e-16 
           0.05   1.189e-11   3.433e-16 


    >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> outlet <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<


    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              z 
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
              0 

    ************ Solving on 7 point grid with energy equation enabled ************

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 8.543e-05  log(ss)= 4.993     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 6.414e-06  log(ss)= 7.004     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 4.871e-05  log(ss)= 5.773     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 0.001248   log(ss)= 4.208     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 0.02133    log(ss)= 3.228     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [7] point grid(s).
    grid refinement disabled.

    ******************** Solving with grid refinement enabled ********************

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [7] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 
        to resolve C C2H2 C2H4 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3OH CH4 CO CO2 H H2 H2O H2O2 HCN HCNO HCO HNCO HNO HO2 HOCN N N2 N2O NCO NH2 NH3 NO NO2 O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 6.328e-06  log(ss)= 5.132     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 0.0001622  log(ss)= 4.639     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 7.306e-05  log(ss)= 5.665     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 1.951e-05  log(ss)= 6.179     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [13] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 
        to resolve C C2H2 C2H4 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3O CH3OH CH4 CO CO2 H H2 H2O H2O2 HCCO HCN HCNO HCO HNCO HNO HO2 N N2 N2O NCO NH2 NH3 NO NO2 O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 7.119e-06  log(ss)= 5.107     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 0.0001825  log(ss)= 4.635     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 0.0001948  log(ss)= 5.372     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 2.312e-05  log(ss)= 6.106     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [18] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 
        to resolve C C2H2 C2H3 C2H4 C2H6 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3CHO CH3O CH3OH CH4 CO CO2 H H2 H2O H2O2 HCCO HCN HCNO HCO HNCO HO2 N N2 N2O NCO NH3 NO O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 2.136e-05  log(ss)= 4.915     

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [24] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 
        to resolve C C2H C2H2 C2H3 C2H4 C2H5 C2H6 C3H7 C3H8 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CHO CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3CHO CH3O CH3OH CH4 CO CO2 H H2 H2O H2O2 HCCO HCCOH HCN HCNO HCO HNCO HO2 N N2 N2O NCO NH3 NO NO2 O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [31] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 
        to resolve C C2H2 C2H3 C2H4 C2H5 C2H6 C3H7 C3H8 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CHO CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3CHO CH3O CH3OH CH4 CO CO2 H H2 H2O H2O2 HCCO HCCOH HCN HCNO HCO HNCO HO2 N N2 N2O NCO NH3 NO NO2 O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [40] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 
        to resolve C C2H2 C2H3 C2H4 C2H5 C2H6 C3H7 C3H8 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CHO CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3CHO CH3O CH3OH CH4 CO CO2 H H2 H2O H2O2 HCCO HCCOH HCN HCNO HCO HNCO HO2 N2 N2O NH3 NO NO2 O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [53] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 
        to resolve C C2H2 C2H3 C2H4 C2H5 C2H6 C3H7 C3H8 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CHO CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3CHO CH3O CH3OH CH4 CO CO2 H H2 H2O H2O2 HCCO HCCOH HCN HCNO HCO HNCO HO2 N2 NO NO2 O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [71] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 
        to resolve C2H2 C2H3 C2H4 C2H5 C2H6 C3H8 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CHO CH2CO CH2O CH2OH CH3 CH3CHO CH3O CH3OH CH4 CO H H2 H2O H2O2 HCCO HCCOH HCN HCO HNCO HO2 N2 NO NO2 O O2 OH T velocity 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [96] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 
        to resolve C2H2 C2H3 C2H4 C2H5 C2H6 C3H8 CH CH2 CH2(S) CH2CHO CH2CO CH2OH CH3 CH3CHO CH3O CH3OH H H2O2 HCCO HCO HO2 NO2 O OH 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [139] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 0 1 2 3 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 
        to resolve C2H3 C2H5 C3H8 CH2 CH3O HCCO HCO 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [168] point grid(s).
    ##############################################################################
    Refining grid in flame.
        New points inserted after grid points 85 
        to resolve CH3 
    ##############################################################################

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [169] point grid(s).
    no new points needed in flame

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve failed.

    Attempt 10 timesteps.
    Final timestep info: dt= 0.0001139  log(ss)= 0.3763    

    Attempt Newton solution of steady-state problem.
    Newton steady-state solve succeeded.

    Problem solved on [169] point grid(s).
    no new points needed in flame




.. GENERATED FROM PYTHON SOURCE LINES 47-49

Temperature and Heat Release Rate
---------------------------------

.. GENERATED FROM PYTHON SOURCE LINES 49-61

.. code-block:: Python

    fig, ax1 = plt.subplots()

    ax1.plot(f.grid * 1000, f.heat_release_rate / 1e6, color='C4')
    ax1.set_ylabel('heat release rate [MW/m³]', color='C4')
    ax1.set_xlim(0, 3.0)
    ax1.set(xlabel='distance from burner [mm]')

    ax2 = ax1.twinx()
    ax2.plot(f.grid * 1000, f.T, color='C3')
    ax2.set_ylabel('temperature [K]', color='C3')
    plt.show()




.. image-sg:: /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_001.png
   :alt: ion burner flame
   :srcset: /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_001.png, /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_001_2_00x.png 2.00x
   :class: sphx-glr-single-img





.. GENERATED FROM PYTHON SOURCE LINES 62-64

Major Species Profiles
----------------------

.. GENERATED FROM PYTHON SOURCE LINES 64-74

.. code-block:: Python

    fig, ax = plt.subplots()
    major = ('O2', 'CH4', 'H2O', 'CO2')
    states = f.to_array()
    ax.plot(states.grid * 1000, states(*major).X, label=major)
    ax.set(xlabel='distance from burner [mm]', ylabel='mole fractions')
    ax.set_xlim(0, 3.0)
    ax.legend()
    plt.show()





.. image-sg:: /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_002.png
   :alt: ion burner flame
   :srcset: /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_002.png, /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_002_2_00x.png 2.00x
   :class: sphx-glr-single-img





.. GENERATED FROM PYTHON SOURCE LINES 76-78

Ionized Species Profiles
------------------------

.. GENERATED FROM PYTHON SOURCE LINES 78-86

.. code-block:: Python

    fig, ax = plt.subplots()
    minor = ('E', 'H3O+', 'HCO+')

    ax.semilogy(states.grid * 1000, states(*minor).X, label=minor, linestyle='--')
    ax.set(xlabel='distance from burner [mm]', ylabel='mole fractions', )
    ax.set_xlim(0, 3.0)
    ax.legend()
    plt.show()



.. image-sg:: /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_003.png
   :alt: ion burner flame
   :srcset: /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_003.png, /examples/python/onedim/images/sphx_glr_ion_burner_flame_003_2_00x.png 2.00x
   :class: sphx-glr-single-img






.. rst-class:: sphx-glr-timing

   **Total running time of the script:** (1 minutes 18.835 seconds)


.. _sphx_glr_download_examples_python_onedim_ion_burner_flame.py:

.. only:: html

  .. container:: sphx-glr-footer sphx-glr-footer-example

    .. container:: sphx-glr-download sphx-glr-download-jupyter

      :download:`Download Jupyter notebook: ion_burner_flame.ipynb <ion_burner_flame.ipynb>`

    .. container:: sphx-glr-download sphx-glr-download-python

      :download:`Download Python source code: ion_burner_flame.py <ion_burner_flame.py>`

    .. container:: sphx-glr-download sphx-glr-download-zip

      :download:`Download zipped: ion_burner_flame.zip <ion_burner_flame.zip>`


.. only:: html

 .. rst-class:: sphx-glr-signature

    `Gallery generated by Sphinx-Gallery <https://sphinx-gallery.github.io>`_
